ソフトウェア

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次世代シーケンサデータ解析用

hisat2 [1] HISAT2 is a fast and sensitive alignment program for mapping next-generation sequencing reads (both DNA and RNA). 
stringtie [2] StringTie is a fast and highly efficient assembler of RNA-Seq alignments into potential transcripts.
STAR [3] Spliced Transcripts Alignment to a Reference
salmon [4] Salmon is a tool for quantifying the expression of transcripts using RNA-seq data
samtools [5] SAM Tools provide various utilities for manipulating alignments in the SAM format
bamtools [6] Bamtools is a toolkit for analyzing and managing BAM files
BEDtools [7] Bedtools utilities are a tools for a wide-range of genomics analysis tasks
bwa [8] Burrows-Wheeler Aligner (BWA) is an efficient program that aligns relatively short nucleotide sequences against a long reference sequence
RSEM [9] RNA-Seq by Expectation-Maximization
soap [10] Short Oligonucleotide Analysis Package
bowtie [11] Bowtie is an ultrafast, memory-efficient short read aligner 
bowtie2 [12] Bowtie 2 is an ultrafast and memory-efficient tool for aligning sequencing reads to long reference sequences.
tophat [13] TopHat is a fast splice junction mapper for RNA-Seq reads
cufflinks [14] Cufflinks assembles transcripts, estimates their abundances, and tests for differential expression and regulation in RNA-Seq samples
MACS2 [15] Model-based Analysis of ChIP-Seq on short reads sequencers such as Genome Analyzer (Illumina / Solexa)
GATK [16] The GATK is the industry standard for identifying SNPs and indels in germline DNA and RNAseq data.

次世代シーケンサデータ解析用:アセンブラー

Trinityrnaseq [17] Novel method for the efficient and robust de novo reconstruction of transcriptomes from RNA-seq data
canu [18] Canu is a fork of the Celera Assembler designed for high-noise single-molecule sequencing (such as the PacBio RSII or Oxford Nanopore MinION).
SPAdes [19] SPAdes – St. Petersburg genome assembler – is an assembly toolkit containing various assembly pipelines. 
velvet [20] Sequence assembler for very short reads
abyss [21] Assembly By Short Sequences - a de novo, parallel, paired-end sequence assembler
allpaths-lg [22]  The new short read genome assembler.
hifiasm [23]  Hifiasm is a fast haplotype-resolved de novo assembler for PacBio HiFi reads.

配列類似性検索

blast+ [24] Sequence Similarity Search
fasta [25] Sequence Similarity Search
blat [26] BLAT on DNA is designed to quickly find sequences of 95% and greater similarity of length 25 bases or more
diamond [27] DIAMOND is a sequence aligner for protein and translated DNA searches, designed for high performance analysis of big sequence data.
MMseq2 [28] ultra fast and sensitive sequence search and clustering suite
vsearch [29]

ペアワイズアライメント

lastz [30] A tool for (1) aligning two DNA sequences, and (2) inferring appropriate scoring parameters automatically
MUMmer [31] MUMmer is a system for rapidly aligning entire genomes, whether in complete or draft form.

マルチプルアライメント

clustalw  Multiple Sequence Alignment
clustalw2 [32] 
clustal Omega [33] Fast, accurate, scalable multiple sequence alignment for proteins
muscle [34] Multiple Sequence Alignment faster and more accurate than clustalw
mafft [35] MAFFT is a multiple sequence alignment program
t_coffee [36]  Multiple sequence alignment package
Gblocks  [37] Gblocks eliminates poorly aligned positions and divergent regions of an alignment of DNA or protein sequences

遺伝子情報取得

dbget DBGET is an integrated database retrieval system for major biological databases

分子生物学用ソフトウェアパッケージ

EMBOSS [38] EMBOSS is a free Open Source software analysis package specially developed for the needs of the molecular biology

アセンブラー

CAP3 [39] Multiple Sequence Alignment
TGICL [40] Multiple Sequence Alignment (for huge data set)
Phred [41] The phred software reads DNA sequencing trace files, calls bases, and assigns a quality value to each called base
Phrap Phrap is a program for assembling shotgun DNA sequence data
consed Assembly Editor

遺伝子領域予測

augustus [42] AUGUSTUS is a program that predicts genes in eukaryotic genomic sequences
genemark [43] A family of gene prediction programs
genscan [44] Gene prediction
glimmer [45] Glimmer is a system for finding genes in microbial DNA

モチーフ検索

interproscan [46] A tool that combines different protein signature recognition methods into one resource
hmmer [47] Biosequence analysis using profile HMM
meme [48] Multiple Em for Motif Elicitation

系統樹解析

mrbayes [49] MrBayes is a program for Bayesian inference and model choice across a wide range of phylogenetic and evolutionary models
njplot [50] NJplot is a tree drawing program
paup [51] Tools for inferring and interpreting phylogenetic trees
phylip [52] A package of programs for inferring phylogenies (evolutionary trees)
phyml [53] PhyML is a phylogeny software based on the maximum-likelihood principle
tree-puzzle [54] Program to reconstruct phylogenetic trees from molecular sequence data by maximum likelihood

言語など

R [55] R is a free software environment for statistical computing and graphics.
python3
ruby